Classification of functional protective textiles
Functional protective textiles with anti-ultraviolet, radiation, flame retardant, high temperature, oil, anti-acid, anti-static, anti-bad weather and other functions for the safety of the environment to provide security personnel to avoid the huge loss of life and property The The specific classification is as follows:
Sort by object of protection
According to the protection of different objects, functional protection of textiles can be divided into general operations and special operations with protective textiles. General work Protective textiles refer to textiles, such as protective gloves, protective sleeves and leggings, which are used for general injury in general working conditions such as anti-fouling, anti-mechanical wear, anti-cutting and grinding, etc., which can be provided to the staff in the field of machining safety protection. General operating protective clothing fabrics to choose a wide range, different grades of cotton, chemical fiber, blended fabric, etc. are suitable for production. Special work Protective textiles are suitable for working environment which is directly endangering the safety and health of workers. It can avoid and alleviate occupational hazards. The special fabrics must meet the technical requirements of national and industry special protection functions. It is mainly used in chemical industry, metallurgy , Oil, electronics, fire and other fields.
Classified by application area
According to the application areas to divide, functional protection of textiles can be divided into public utilities, military use, medical and health use, leisure sports, industrial, construction, agriculture and other categories. Most of the public use of textiles, such as bus protective clothing, retroreflective materials and photoluminescent materials, to increase the object (people, roads, etc.) eye-catching degree, in order to avoid accidents; military protective textiles can be divided into body armor, Biocompatible clothing, its role is to maximize the effectiveness of the soldiers to effectively resist, prevent and combat harsh weather conditions and conventional, biological and chemical warfare, according to information, with multi-functional anti-biochemical and harmful gas protective clothing come out ; The current use of medical protective textiles larger, requiring comfortable, easy to operate, safe, anti-virus, anti-bacterial, wear, tear, but also anti-accidental cut, remove the washing, reduce surgical infection and other functions. Gore's surgical isolation film Crosstech EMS fabric, both to prevent blood, body fluids and virus penetration, but also has breathability and comfort. Hao Xinmin, who developed a PTFE composite film "SARS" protective clothing, with a durable isolation of the virus, anti-blood infiltration, anti-static, waterproof, anti-oil, anti-bacterial, moisture and other versatility; leisure and sports protective textiles mainly refers to the motorcycle Riders, skiers, skaters, etc., such as the United States Dow Corning company developed a positive protective system of textiles, not only effective protection of the human body from harm, but also with permeability, flexibility, flexibility , Light, easy care and so on.
According to the protection function classification
The functions of protective textiles are designed for special operating environments. These environmental factors can be divided into physical factors (high temperature, low temperature, wind, rain, water, fire, dust, static electricity, radioactive sources), chemical factors (poison, Oil, acid, alkali, etc.), biological factors (insects, bacteria, viruses, etc.). Protective clothing by functional categories are: fire-retardant insulation, chemical protection, anti-static, waterproof moisture, radiation protection, cold and warm, anti-ultraviolet, anti-mosquito, anti-bacterial deodorant, anti-fouling and other functional fabrics. Functional fabric production experts, Xinxiang Yu Long Textile!
评论
发表评论