Fire protection standard BS5852
BS5852 is a British furniture fire protection standard. The content of the standard is more stringent than that of the United States. The specific use of flannel and wooden stand as testing tools is divided into four parts for testing. Usually only the first and second parts are tested. The main test cigarette butts and the use of acetylene flame to simulate match testing, as well as see the length of damage and other aspects.
1.Schedule1 Part 1 - Flammability testing of polyurethane foams in mats
Method: BS5852 part 2 (Fire source 5)
2.Schedule1 Part 2 - Flammability Test of Polyurethane Fragmentation Foam Material
Test method: BS5852 part 2 (fire source 2)
3.Schedule1 Part 3 - Flammability testing of rubber latex foams
Test method: BS5852 part 2 (Fire source 2)
4.Schedule2 Part 1 - Filler flammability testing of non-foamed materials
Test method: BS5852 part 2 (fire source 2)
5.Schedule2 Part 2 - Flammability test for composite fillers other than mattresses, bed sets, seat cushions, and pillows
Test method: BS5852 part 2 (fire source 2)
6.Schedule2 Part 3 - Combustible mixing test of the outermost cover of pillows and seat cushions
Test method: BS5852 part 2 (fire source 2)
7.Schedule3 - flammability test of upholstery
Furniture test method: BS5852 part 2 : 1982 (Fire source 5)
8. Schedule4 Part 1 - Decorative combination cigarette test: Visible overlays and fillers
Test Method: Modified BS5852 part 1 (Fire Source 0)
9.Schedule4 part 2 - Combination Furniture Cigarette Testing: Invisible Covering and Filling
Test Method: Modified BS5852 part I (Fire Source 0)
10. Schedule5 Part 1 - Visible Covered Flame Test
Test Method: BS5852 part I (Fire Source 1)
11.Schedule5 part 3 - Invisible cover flame test
Test Method: BS5852 part 1 (Fire Source 1)
The choice of flame retardant depends on the composition of the fabric
Durable finishing of cotton fabrics and synthetic fibers; so called "salt finishing" for hemp-resistant flame retardant.
An aqueous solution of a general flame retardant acts on the textile by padding or spraying. As the flame retardant salt-like precipitates settle on the fibers, an endurable flame retardant effect can be obtained. According to the composition of the flame retardant, anti-dry cleaning effect can also be obtained.
For semi-durable finishing of cotton and cotton/polyester blends, decorative fabrics shall comply with BS5852;
The BS5852 standard does not require a wash-resistant flame retardant effect, but it must be able to withstand specific flooding tests. Soak test according to BS5852 standard. That is, the finished fabric is required to be treated in a warm water bath at 40°C for 30 minutes. Then flame retardant test according to BS5852 standard test process fabric does not bear mechanical pressure: use special "salt products" to meet these requirements. Apply this compound to fabrics. Baking at 150°C to 170°C for 3 minutes to 4 minutes. Curing treatment causes mild crosslinking and resists water soaking, but this flame retardant effect is not durable.
Flame-retardant fabrics in the prevention of fire has a good protective effect, fire-retardant overalls can effectively reduce the fire and sputter metal droplets on the human body injury - YuLong Safety
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